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DTSTART:20161030T030000
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DTSTART:20170326T020000
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UID:calendar.8116.field_data.0@oba.diag.uniroma1.it
DTSTAMP:20260405T053345Z
CREATED:20170127T122007Z
DESCRIPTION:Abstract: Recent advance in Secure Multi-Party Computation (SMP
 C) and Homomorphic Encryption (HE) opened the way for several privacy pres
 erving applications. However such techniques have high complexity and need
 s to be used in a clever way. In this seminar an introduction to the topic
  and some possible applications are provided\, focusing principally in pri
 vacy preserving biometric authentication and privacy preserving consensus 
 algorithm for decentralized information fusion. The first application aims
  to solve privacy issues related to the use of user's biometric in remote 
 authentication protocols. Biometric data are inherent parts of a person’s 
 body and cannot be replaced if they are compromised. Even worse\, compromi
 sed biometric data can be used to have access to sensitive information and
  to impersonate the victim for malicious purposes. Processing biometric si
 gnals in the encrypted domain provides a secure and elegant way to overcom
 e the aforementioned problems. Thanks to SMPC techniques\, it is possible 
 to carry out the match between any two biometric templates by working only
  on encrypted data\, but the high complexity prevents their use in practic
 al applications\, hence a it is necessary that the underlying biometric pr
 ocessing algorithms and the STPC protocol are designed jointly by taking i
 nto account both the cryptographic and the signal processing facets of the
  problem. The second application focuses on the protection of sensor priva
 cy in distributed environments\, where a central coordination node is miss
 ing. In the area of Internet of Thing (IoT)\, to deal with a large amount 
 of information\, and provide accurate measurements\, service providers ado
 pt information fusion\, which can be performed by means of consensus algor
 ithms. These algorithms allow distributed agents to (iteratively) compute 
 linear functions on the exchanged data\, and take decisions based on the o
 utcome\, without the need for the support of a central entity. However\, d
 ata fusion raises several security concerns\, especially when private or s
 ecurity critical information are involved in the computation. ODIN is a no
 vel algorithm based on the popular consensus gossip algorithm that allows 
 information fusion over encrypted data and prevents distributed agents hav
 e direct access neither to the data while they iteratively reach consensus
 \, nor the final consensus value\, but they can only retrieve partial info
 rmation\, e.g.\, a binary decision. Short bio: Riccardo Lazzeretti graduat
 ed with a degree in computer science engineering from the University of Si
 ena\, Italy\, in 2007\, where he continued his studies as a Ph.D. student 
 under the supervision of Prof. Mauro Barni in the Information Engineering 
 Department. From November 2009 to May 2010\, he was with Philips Lab in Ei
 ndhoven\, The Netherlands. In 2012\, he received a research grant and cont
 inued his research in the Information Engineering and Mathematics Departme
 nt of the University of Siena. From September 2016 he is continuing his re
 search activities in the Mathematical Department of the University of Padu
 a together with Prof. Conti. His research activity is mainly focused on pr
 ivacy-preserving applications based on secure two-party computation tools.
  He authored several scientific papers\, appeared in the proceedings of to
 p-level international conferences and journals\, and is regularly invited 
 as a TPC member to the top-level conferences in his areas of interest. He 
 is associate editor of 'Elsevier Journal of Information Security and Appli
 cations'\, Program Co-Chair of '51th IEEE International Carnahan Conferenc
 e on Security Technologies (ICCST 2017)' and ˆ Workshop chair of 'IEEE Int
 ernational Conference on Advanced and Trusted Computing (ATC 2017)'. He ha
 s been assistant in various courses at academic level.
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20170202T110000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20170202T110000
LAST-MODIFIED:20190805T155749Z
LOCATION:Aula Magna
SUMMARY:Signal Processing in the Encrypted Domain for Privacy Preserving Ap
 plications - Riccardo Lazzaretti\n\n\n  \n  \n\n    \n\n\nRiccardo\n\n\nLa
 zzeretti  \n\n  \n\n    \n\n\n\n\n\nProfessore associato\n\nstanza: \n\nB1
 14\n\ntelefono: \n\n+39 0677274141  \n\n  \n\n    \n\nBiografia: \n\n\n\nI
  got the MSc degree (Laurea) in Computer Science Engineering at the Univer
 sity of Siena in 2007. Then I continued my studies as a Ph.D. under the su
 pervision of Prof. Mauro Barni at the Information Engineering Department o
 f the University of Siena\, working on Signal Processing of Encrypted Sign
 als. During Ph.D.\, from November 2009 to May 2010\, I spent six months in
  Philips Lab at Eindhoven\, The Netherland. In 2012 I discussed the Ph.D. 
 thesis. Until October 2015\, I continued my research activities as a post-
 Doc at the Information Engineering and Mathematics Department of the Unive
 rsity of Siena in the VIPP (Visual Information Processing and Protection) 
 group\, led by Prof. Mauro Barni. In the group I supervised\, together wit
 h Prof. Barni\, the activities of master and PhD students involved in SPED
  (Signal Processing in the Encrypted Domain\, also named Secure Multi-Part
 y Computation) topics and actively take part in other research fields addr
 essed by the group\, such as forensic\, watermarking and adversarial signa
 l processing. Together with Prof. Barni\, University of Siena\, I am conti
 nuing the research in privacy preserving biometric authentication\, extend
 ing it to multi-biometrics. From November 2015 to January 2016\, I’ve been
  part of the research team of Cynny s.p.a.\, an Italian start-up\, where I
  was involved in machine learning problems\, such as object recognition\, 
 face detection\, affective computing. I’m currently broadening my knowledg
 e in the topic\, by approaching deep learning and implementing Convolution
 al Neural Networks with Google’s TensorFlow. From September 2016 to Februa
 ry 2017\, I had a research grant at the University of Padua\, Italy\, supe
 rvised by Prof. Conti. I started several research activities together with
  Prof. Conti that still are on-going. First of all\, together with Prof Co
 nti and Scientist Braca of Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentatio
 n (CMRE)\, NATO\, we are working on the implementation of privacy preservi
 ng consensus algorithm for decentralized Information fusion in Internet of
  Things. Together with Prof. Conti and Michele Nati\, Digital Catapult\, U
 K\, we are exploring Blockchain-based architectures for smart health appli
 cations. Together with Prof. Conti and Quattrociocchi\, IMT Lucca\, Italy\
 , we are working on the possibility of discriminating hoaxes in social net
 works from the analysis of only structural properties of content propagati
 on cascades. From March 2017 to August 2019 I have been an Assistant Profe
 ssor (RTD-A) at Sapienza University of Rome\, where I am principally invol
 ved in APT malware analysis. From September 2019 to August 2022  I have be
 en an Assistant Professor (RTD-B) at Sapienza University of Rome\, working
  in IoT security. Since September 2022 I am an Associate Professor at Sapi
 enza University of Rome.\n\n\nInteressi di ricerca: \n\nPrivacy preserving
  applications through Secure Multi-Party Computation protocols\nBiometric 
 identification\nMalware analysis\nIoT security and Provacy\nNamed Data Net
 work (NDN) security\nSecurity and Provacy in Healthcare\n\n \n\nqualifica_
 rr: \n\nAssociate professors
URL;TYPE=URI:http://oba.diag.uniroma1.it/node/8116
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